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Regulations

Fund Administrator AML Responsibilities: Who Does What
Regulations

Fund Administrator AML Responsibilities: Who Does What

Fund administrators and transfer agents run most investor onboarding, screening and monitoring, but in almost every regime the legal duty stays with the fund, its manager or its adviser. This guide sets out the three legal models for the administrator’s role, a task-by-task responsibility matrix…

Hong Kong SFC AML Requirements for Asset Managers
Regulations

Hong Kong SFC AML Requirements for Asset Managers

A practical guide to the anti-money laundering obligations of SFC-licensed asset managers under the AMLO and the SFC Guideline: who the customer is when you manage a fund, when you may apply simplified due diligence to an investment vehicle, how reliance on administrators and distributors works, and…

VCC AML Requirements: MAS Notice VCC-N01 Explained
Regulations

VCC AML Requirements: MAS Notice VCC-N01 Explained

MAS Notice VCC-N01 is the AML/CFT notice that binds every Singapore variable capital company (VCC), issued under section 84 of the VCC Act 2018 and in force since 14 January 2020, with the latest amendments effective 1 July 2025. Its distinctive features: every person entered in the VCC’s register…

What Is a Qualified Purchaser? Definition and Tests
Regulations

What Is a Qualified Purchaser (QP)? Definition and Tests

A qualified purchaser (QP) is an individual or family company with at least US$5 million in investments, a trust whose trustee and settlors are all qualified purchasers, or another investor that owns and invests on a discretionary basis at least US$25 million, for its own account or for other qualified purchasers, as defined in section 2(a)(51) of the US Investment Company Act of 1940.

Singapore Fund Manager AML: MAS Notice SFA04-N02 Explained
Regulations

Singapore Fund Manager AML: MAS Notice SFA04-N02 Explained

MAS Notice SFA04-N02 sets the AML/CFT obligations of every capital markets services licence holder and certain exempt persons in Singapore. The current version is dated 30 June 2025 and took effect on 1 July 2025, replacing the 2015 notice. For a fund management company the key point is that anyone…

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